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24 April 2008

postheadericon Instalasi FTP Server dengan ProFTPd



Cara Instalasi FTP server dengan Proftpd adalah :

1. Download paket proftpd-1.2.10.tar.gz dari situs www.proftpd.org
2. Ekstrak ke direktori tertentu:
[root@localhost]# tar zxvf proftpd-1.2.10.tar.gz -C /usr/local/proftpd

3. Masuk Ke direktori baru hasil ekstrak:
[root@localhost]# cd proftpd-1.2.10

4..Kompile dan install:
/configure
make
make install

4. Buat user yang akan menjalankan proftpd:
[root@localhost proftpd-1.2.10]# useradd proftpd -s /dev/null

5. Buat home directory untuk anonymous
[root@localhost proftpd-1.2.10]# mkdir /home/ftp

6. Edit file konfigurasi proftpd dengan text editor
[root@localhostproftpd-1.2.10]# vi /usr/local/etc/proftpd.conf

7. Contoh file konfigurasi proftpd.conf untuk basic ftp server:

# This is a basic ProFTPD configuration file (rename it to
# 'proftpd.conf' for actual use. It establishes a single server
# and a single anonymous login. It assumes that you have a user/group
# "nobody" and "ftp" for normal operation and anon.

ServerName "latihan"
ServerType standalone
DefaultServer on

# Port 21 is the standard FTP port.
Port 21
# Umask 022 is a good standard umask to prevent new dirs and files
# from being group and world writable.
Umask 022

# To prevent DoS attacks, set the maximum number of child processes
# to 30. If you need to allow more than 30 concurrent connections
# at once, simply increase this value. Note that this ONLY works
# in standalone mode, in inetd mode you should use an inetd server
# that allows you to limit maximum number of processes per service
# (such as xinetd)
MaxInstances 30

# Set the user and group that the server normally runs at.
User proftpd
Group proftpd

# Normally, we want files to be overwriteable.

AllowOverwrite on


# A basic anonymous configuration, no upload directories.

RequireValidShell off
User ftp
Group ftp
# We want clients to be able to login with "anonymous" as well as "ftp"
UserAlias anonymous ftp

# Limit the maximum number of anonymous logins
MaxClients 10

# We want 'welcome.msg' displayed at login, and '.message' displayed
# in each newly chdired directory.
DisplayLogin welcome.msg
DisplayFirstChdir .message

# Limit WRITE everywhere in the anonymous chroot

DenyAll




8. Jalankan proftpd:
[root@localhost proftpd-1.2.10]# /usr/local/sbin/proftpd

10. Jika ada error, selalu lakukan cek di /var/log/messages
[root@localhostproftpd 1.2.10]# tail /var/log/messages

11. Jika tidak ada error, lakukan test dengan mencoba ftp server baru tersebut
[root@localhost proftpd-1.2.10]# ftp localhost
Connected to localhost (127.0.0.1).
220 ProFTPD 1.2.4 Server (latihan) [t]
Name (localhost:root):
331 Password required for
Password:
230 User wawawawa logged in.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
ftp>

12. Lakukan test juga terhadap konfigurasi anonymous ftp server.
[root@localhostproftpd-1.2.10]# ftp localhost
Connected to localhost (127.0.0.1).
220 ProFTPD 1.2.4 Server (latihan)
Name (localhost:root): anonymous
331 Anonymous login ok, send your complete email address as your password.
Password:
230 Anonymous access granted, restrictions apply.
Remote system type is UNIX.
Using binary mode to transfer files.
ftp>

Jika output yang keluar adalah seperti di atas ftp server telah berjalan dengan baik .